"The Inverted Initiation Rituals in Shakespeare with a Special Emphasis on Hamlet" https://www.worldshakesbib.org/entry/bbbl2557/ Author: Wicher, Andrzej. Type: Journal Article Year: 2021 Publication Information: Multicultural Shakespeare: Translation, Appropriation, and Performance 23, no. 38 (2021): 159–179. (https://czasopisma.uni.lodz.pl/szekspir/article/view/10723) DOI: 10.18778/2083-8530.23.10 Annotation: Applies Vladimir Propp anthropological framework of “the inverted ritual” to Hamlet. Focuses on inversion of sacrificial ritual, where formerly “passive and obedient victim suddenly rebels” (as exemplified by Ophelia); inversion of initiatory ritual, where respected character who initiates another is revealed to be a villain (exemplified by Claudius); and inversion of matrimonial ritual, where devoted spouse or lover is revealed to be malicious and unpredictable (exemplified by Hamlet). English summary, online. Language: English Persons: Propp, Vladimir Tags: Hamlet, Scholarship, Criticism, History of Criticism WSB Update: Spring 2025 WSB Record Number: bbbl2557